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A bouncy castle is an inflatable amusement ride with an inflatable floor for riders to jump on. To differentiate them from [[Bounce Pad]]s and [[Jumping Pillow]]s, bouncy castles have walls (and optionally a roof) held up by inflated vertical pillars to create an enclosed space. The walls can either be inflated, or made of mesh netting.
A '''bouncy castle''' is an inflatable amusement ride that features an inflatable floor (termed the ''bed'') for riders to jump on. To differentiate them from [[Bounce Pad]]s and [[Jumping Pillow]]s, bouncy castles have walls (and optionally a roof) held up by inflated vertical pillars to create a safe enclosed space. The walls can either be inflated, or made of mesh netting.




== Nomenclature ==
== Nomenclature ==
Bouncy castles are also known as a ''jumping castle''s, ''bounce house''s, ''moonbounce''s, ''moon walk''s,
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!
!Country
!English Translation
|-
!Bouncy Castle
|United Kingdom
Australia
|
|-
!Jumping Castle
|Australia
|
|-
!Bounce House
| rowspan="3" |USA
|
|-
!Moon Bounce
|
|-
!Moon Walk
|
|-
!Hüpfburg(en)
|German-speaking
|Jump castle
|-
!Springkussen
| rowspan="3" |Dutch-speaking
|Bounce pillow
|-
!Springkasteel
|Bounce castle
|-
!Luchtkussen
|Air cushion
|-
!Château Gonflable
|French-speaking
|Inflatable castle
|}


== Commercial Bouncy Castles ==
== Commercial Bouncy Castles ==
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== Centrifugal Blower ==
== Centrifugal Blower ==
The ''centrifugal blower'' (also referred to as the ''Blower'', ''Fan'', ''Pump'' or ''Motor_) is an electric or petrol/diesel motor driving a centrifugal fan that delivers continuous, high-pressure (how much?) air to the bouncy castle.
The ''centrifugal blower'' (also referred to as the ''Blower'', ''Fan'', ''Pump'' or ''Motor'') is a centrifugal fan driven by an electric motor or petrol/diesel engine. The fan delivers continuous, high-pressure (how much?) air to the bouncy castle to keep it inflated.
 
Typically the blower is located at the rear of a bouncy castle (or other inflatable) so that is is
- Unslightly
- Trip Hazzard
- Noisy
 


Typically the blower inlet tube is located at the rear of a bouncy castle (or other inflatable). The rear of the castle is typically inaccessible to patrons, which makes it an ideal location for the blower, as the blower can be a trip hazard and is quite loud (especially for petrol/diesel blowers or an electric blower run off a generator) which can scare younger riders. The blower (and possibly other equipment) may also be considered unsightly and jarring; hard, mechanical and technical compared to the soft, playful and fun experience offered by the castle itself.
=== Whooshing & "Clicking" Sounds ===
=== Whooshing & "Clicking" Sounds ===
As patrons jump on the bouncy castle the air pressure inside the structure temporarily increases. As the inflatable is  
As patrons jump on the bouncy castle the air pressure inside the structure temporarily increases as they land on the bed. As the inflatable is moderately air tight, air can only escape through the seams or back-flow into the blower. This back-flow of air causes an audible "whooshing" sound.


In addition, some (all?) blower designs have vanes/flaps on the outlet pipe that act as a one-way check valve.
In addition, some (all?) blower designs have vanes/flaps on the outlet pipe that act as a one-way check valve. As air tries to back-flow into the blower, these flaps snap shut, producing an audible "click" sound.
As air tries to feed back into the blower, these flaps snap shut, producing an audible "click" sound.





Revision as of 09:24, 12 March 2026

A bouncy castle is an inflatable amusement ride that features an inflatable floor (termed the bed) for riders to jump on. To differentiate them from Bounce Pads and Jumping Pillows, bouncy castles have walls (and optionally a roof) held up by inflated vertical pillars to create a safe enclosed space. The walls can either be inflated, or made of mesh netting.


Nomenclature

Country English Translation
Bouncy Castle United Kingdom

Australia

Jumping Castle Australia
Bounce House USA
Moon Bounce
Moon Walk
Hüpfburg(en) German-speaking Jump castle
Springkussen Dutch-speaking Bounce pillow
Springkasteel Bounce castle
Luchtkussen Air cushion
Château Gonflable French-speaking Inflatable castle

Commercial Bouncy Castles

Centrifugal Blower

The centrifugal blower (also referred to as the Blower, Fan, Pump or Motor) is a centrifugal fan driven by an electric motor or petrol/diesel engine. The fan delivers continuous, high-pressure (how much?) air to the bouncy castle to keep it inflated.

Typically the blower inlet tube is located at the rear of a bouncy castle (or other inflatable). The rear of the castle is typically inaccessible to patrons, which makes it an ideal location for the blower, as the blower can be a trip hazard and is quite loud (especially for petrol/diesel blowers or an electric blower run off a generator) which can scare younger riders. The blower (and possibly other equipment) may also be considered unsightly and jarring; hard, mechanical and technical compared to the soft, playful and fun experience offered by the castle itself.

Whooshing & "Clicking" Sounds

As patrons jump on the bouncy castle the air pressure inside the structure temporarily increases as they land on the bed. As the inflatable is moderately air tight, air can only escape through the seams or back-flow into the blower. This back-flow of air causes an audible "whooshing" sound.

In addition, some (all?) blower designs have vanes/flaps on the outlet pipe that act as a one-way check valve. As air tries to back-flow into the blower, these flaps snap shut, producing an audible "click" sound.


See Also